India National Symbols: National Day
Independence Day
Date
August 15
Background
In the mid-18th century, the British East India Company ruled over India. In 1947, the British Indian Empire was partitioned into India and Pakistan, and on August 15 of that year India became an independent country. The flag of India was unfurled for the first time by Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India, on the Red Fort of Delhi.
Description
The holiday celebrating India’s independence from British rule is a major event nationwide. Flags are raised in every region, with the main celebrations taking place in New Delhi. The Prime Minister raises the flag at the Red Fort and delivers a speech to the nation relating the country’s achievements over the past year. Kite flying has also become an Independence Day tradition, as Indians consider kites a symbol of freedom.
Closures
Banks, government offices, business offices, and some retail stores.
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